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Dice mechanics

Contested rolls in Dungeons & Dragons 5th Edition

Opposed checks and ties.

Explanation

Contested rolls compare two outcomes directly. They’re best used when the fiction is a direct contest, not when you just need a DV/DC.

Examples
Example: direct contest

Use opposed rolls when two actors directly compete (chase, grapple, deception vs insight). Resolve it quickly and move on.

Example: avoid unnecessary contests

If the opposition is passive (a lock, a cliff), use a DV/DC instead of rolling twice.

Common mistakes (smallest fix)
  • Mistake: Using contests for everything. Fix: Use contests only for direct opposition; use DV/DC for passive obstacles.
  • Mistake: Re-rolling until someone wins. Fix: One contest should change the situation enough to move the scene forward.
More dice mistakes

Dungeons & Dragons 5th Edition FAQ

How does the d20 system work in D&D 5e?
What are the ability scores in D&D 5e?
How does advantage and disadvantage work?
What class should I play as a beginner?
How does spellcasting work in D&D 5e?

Keep play fast

Use quick references, then jump back into the scene.